Wednesday, 6 July 2011
59 The World Won't Listen - The Smiths
Purchased : 14 March 1987
Tracks : Panic / Ask / London / Bigmouth Strikes Again / Shakespear's Sister / There Is A Light That Never Goes Out / Shoplifters Of The World Unite / The Boy With The Thorn In His Side / Asleep / Unloveable / Half A Person / Stretch Out And Wait / That Joke Isn't Funny Anymore / Oscillate Wildly / You Just Haven't Earned It Yet Baby / Rubber Ring
This is a sobering milestone - the first album to be purchased from wages after four weeks' work as a trainee accountant. It was bought in Manchester on a Saturday morning after receiving my first salary payment the day before. I remember also buying George Orwell's A Clergyman's Daughter on that trip and in the afternoon Rochdale beat Peterborough 3-2 a vital win in their ultimately successful battle to avoid the newly-introduced automatic relegation to the Vauxhall Conference. Despite four changes of job, a marriage, a birth , two deaths and a re-location since then it doesn't feel too long ago. And part of the reason I think is that LPs purchased since this one haven't in the main been played as much as those before which might slow this blog down a bit.
Anyhow, back to The Smiths. This LP was conceived by Rough Trade not the band themselves and was basically a mopping up operation collecting together all the singles and B-sides since the release of Hatful of Hollow up to and including the underwhelming current single "Shoplifters Of The World Unite". If , like me, you hadn't bought all those singles it was an excellent value for money purchase and we got it to number 2 in the charts.
It starts with their July 1986 single "Panic" which sadly gave birth to the McCarthyite speculation about Morrissey's attitude to race that continues to this day. Which DJ in particular does he want to see on the gallows ? To my mind it seemed instantly obvious that the primary target was Radio One's fiercely pro-Tory and anti-indie celebrity DJ, Steve Wright. The list of place names in the first verse is there to hammer home that "National" Radio One is the enemy. Even someone as brainless as Samantha Fox guest reviewing the singles for Smash Hits got that point. Having said all that it's never been one of my favourites. Both words and music are too bludgeoning ; the arrival of Craig Gannon to share the guitar burden doesn't seem to have inspired Johnny Marr to produce anything special for this track beyond an obvious love of T Rex's Metal Guru. Still it became the joint biggest hit of the group's lifetime so it did its job.
By contrast I regard its follow-up "Ask", released in October 1986, as the last top quality recording of the band's career. It was certainly Gannon's swansong but in a way the group's too. Probably the happiest song in their canon it sees Morrissey extending the hand of friendship to another wallflower reasoning that they could share their pessimism about the ultimate threat if nothing else - " if it's not love then it's the bomb that will bring us together ". For the last time Marr achieves the perfect blend of acoustic and electric lines that marks all their best work. As a bonus you get Kirsty McColl on backing vocals although she's not mixed very high.
"London" ( B-side to "Shoplifters..".) by contrast is a good indicator of the quality slip of their last year's work. A close cousin to "Shakespear's Sister" which we'll come to in a moment it starts with a feedback howl then becomes a 100 mph rockabilly thrash with Morrissey droning an uninspired address to a modern day Dick Whittington. The last half minute is OK when Mozza shuts up and Marr introduces a melody line but otherwise it's forgettable.
Next up on this very uneven side is the sheer class of "Bigmouth Strikes Again" their 1986 single plucked from "The Queen Is Dead". I 've always thought the inspiration for this song was my own MP at the time, Geoffrey Dickens a right wing rent-a-mouth who disguised his own interest in deviant sex by loudly denouncing any supposed reference to it in art or culture. In that guise he had launched the furore over "Handsome Devil" in 1984. Morrissey's self dramatising and violent imagery mesh perfectly with the palpable fury in Marr and Joyce's playing. There are two very different guitar breaks in the song ,the first achingly melodic, the second a rhythmic thrash that explodes into spitting licks preceding a final chorus. It's so rich you want the song to go on forever.
Instead "Shakespear's Sister " follows. Both Morrissey and Marr have stoutly defended this standalone single from May 1985 which is near-universally regarded as their first mis-step. The title comes from an essay by Virginia Woolf but isn't referenced in the song in which the protagonist rejects the twin sirens of suicide and his mother for love and then well , there's a silly irrelevant verse about protest singers and the song ends after barely two minutes. The music again is a rockabilly thrash with occasional " How Soon Is Now " swoops and is the first example of a problem that Morrissey still hasn't resolved in his solo career. When he writes in the rockabilly idiom whether with Marr or Boorer he can't come up with a tune. With radio uninterested the single limped to number 26 then disappeared.
Then the rose between two thorns. "There Is A Light That Never Goes Out" , included because it was considered for a single and made number one in John Peel's Festive Fifty for 1986 , is my favourite record ever. It's about the desire to go out on a high, Pete Townsend updated for the raincoat brigade. Morrissey the wallflower gets in someone else's car and fantasises about being wiped out before it turns back into a pumpkin. He fails to seize the moment " A strange fear gripped me and I just couldn't ask" - but it lives on as a golden memory of a time when he had chances. It was the song I specifically asked our DJ for at our wedding reception , not particularly appropriate perhaps ( and Julie hates The Smiths ) but it had to be done. The music is incredibly sympathetic , Marr toning down the gutar heroics in favour of strings and flute and allowing Andy Rourke's supple bassline to dictate the flow of the song.
Then it's back to earth again with "Shoplifters Of The World Unite" which raids the T Rex songbook again. This time it's Children Of The Revolution that gets mashed up with the judder and glide guitar sounds of "How Soon Is Now" . That's probably my favourite Bolan song but this is a long way from The Smiths' best. It's not the easiest song to interpret but it seems like Morrissey's getting in the head of a kleptomaniac who's tried going staraight but "I was bored before I even began". Morrissey's fascination with working class criminality has always been the least appealing facet of his writing to me and the second hand music and lack of melody don't compensate.
The needle swings the other way again for "The Boy With The Thorn In His Side" the September 1985 single which stopped the rot as far as the singles chart was concerned. Now I'd always taken this song as Morrissey's most succint summation of the geek's dilemna - how do you find someone to share your love if you don't have the tools to go out and find them ? - but he told Margi Clarke on The Tube that it was actually a dig at the music industry after the failure of the last two singles. Tellingly it marked the end of the group's admirable but commercially unviable resistance to making videos. Whatever the context it's still an immediately engaging song with a dense layering of ringing guitars and a rock solid bassline. Morrissey's yodelling coda made sure it went over the three minute mark.
Side Two begins with its B-side "Asleep" an unabashed piano ballad about longing for death although there's no actual exhortation to commit suicide. Marr lays down a simple melancholy figure and then conjures up the spirit of Joe Meek by surrounding it with wind sounds. Morrissey sings it sotto voce as if afraid of waking from his dream of death before the burble of wind chimes carry him away.
This is a more even side and it continues with "Unloveable" the slow burning B side of "Bigmouth Strikes Again" . The languid pace and Morrissey's slightly awkward phrasing recall "I Don't Owe You Anything" from the first LP. Morrissey's abject self -pity threatens to make it a dirge but after a couple of hints earlier in the song Marr injects some bite three minutes in with some stinging guitar for a memorable coda.
Next up is "Half A Person" originally B-side to the patently inferior "Shoplifters...". The story of a downtrodden stalker following her idol to London , Morrissey and Marr both play it soft with Morrissey at his most plaintive and Marr just adding electric colour to an acoustic strum. Tracey Thorn and Ben Watt would eventually hit big with the same story in 1995's Missing.
"Stretch Out And Wait" is the band's most overtly sexual song, Morrissey commenting laconically on the impulse to have sex amongst the underclass -"Amid concrete and clay and general decay, nature must still find a way". The acoustic guitar work and Joyce's brush strokes suggest Everything But The Girl again and it's easy to imagine Tracey Thorn singing it but it's not one of their stronger songs.
We've already covered "That Joke Isn't Funny Anymore" in the "Meat Is Murder " post and the decision to include it again here was highly questionable. So we move on to "Oscillate Wildly" a rare but wonderful instrumental originally on the B-side of "How Soon Is Now ?" It starts with a simple yet enthralling piano figure before Joyce comes in with insistent hi- hat and Rourke chips in with both a prowling bassline and unexpected cello. But Marr dominates fitst with some dazzling guitar work and then a chokingly melancholic keyboard melody. You're then left tense waiting for it to come round again which it does leading us out of the song. It's such a sad yet life-affirming tune that you wonder why no film director ha picked up on it.
The only previously unreleased track ( not exactly new as Gannon's on it ) is "You Just Haven't Earned It Yet Baby" a phrase apparently directed at the band by Rough Trade supremo Geoff Travis. In Morrissey's hands it becomes a weapon to crush the hopes of whoever the song is addressed to. Musically it introduces some new elements to the band's sound; Marr's guitar acquires a pyschedelic tinge while Joyce lays down a thumping Northern Soul stomp on the chorus. It's notable that this song has a more conventional verse chorus format than most of their songs and probably would have made a good single but they decided otherwise.
That just leaves "Rubber Ring" an intriguing song from the B side of "The Boy With The Thorn In His Side" in which Morrissey extols the virtues of his favourite singles as an emotional crutch, effectively an update of The Carpenters' Yesterday Once More. All the band excel here ; the verses hang on the late night prowl of Rourke's bass recalling Thin Lizzy's Dancing In The Moonlight while the giddy rush of the chorus is powered by Joyce's tumbling drum rolls. Throughout , Marr experiments with backwards guitar to eerie effect until Joyce's final crecendo is suddenly interrupted by a vocal sample from an ep accompanying a book about communicating with the dead ( Joe Meek again ? ) . It's a surprisingly effective way of bringing the LP to a close.
"The World Won't Listen" seems like something of an anachronism now ( I know Oasis have done it since in conscious imitation ) when the whole concept of "the single" has been turned on its head but few other bands of any era could have put together such a compelling LP from what were mostly offcuts. The band may not have liked it but it only reinforced their greatness.
Saturday, 25 June 2011
58 Black Celebration - Depeche Mode
Purchased : 29 December 1986
Tracks : Black Celebration / Fly On The Windscreen / A Question Of Lust / Sometimes / It Doesn't Matter Two / A Question Of Time / Stripped / Here Is The House / World Full Of Nothing / Black Dress / New Dress
This was the other Christmas money purchase of 1986 , also from Manchester.
"Black Celebration" was their fifth album released in March 1986. The Mode had a relatively quiet year in 1985 after an LP in each year of the previous four. They released just two standalone singles the quietly impressive "Shake The Disease" and the less inspired "It's Called A Heart" and a greatest hits compilation. This LP reached number 3 and spawned three hit singles. It saw a further refinement of their sound although it can still be described as "pop" unlike their subsequent efforts. The metal-bashing of 1984's "Some Great Reward" is quietly jettisoned while Martin Gore for the first time manages to avoid any real lyrical clunkers. He's also more of a vocal presence here, taking the lead on 4 of the 11 tracks.
The album starts with the only title track in the Mode canon and continues the theme established by the previous LP , that emotional and sexual support is the best crutch available for navigating through a shitty world. With lines like "Your optimistic eyes seem like paradise to someone like me", Gore seems oblivious to the danger of appearing too needy. The intro is suspiciously similar to Meat Is Murder apart from Daniel Miller's impersonation of Churchill announcing " A brief period of rejoicing" and the bassline is very similar to "Some Great Reward" 's opening track "Something To Do". It's a solid rather than inspiring start.
"Fly On The Windscreen" takes us further into the dark with its startling opening cry of "Death is everywhere ! " The song contemplates human vulnerability in the Cold War era again boiling down to a demand for sexual succour " Come here .kiss me - now !!" Alan Wilder sets it against a grinding pulse replete with menacing submarine noises and a radio voice possibly saying "Open target !" It's grim stuff but effective.
From the intro "A Question Of Lust" sounds like it's going to be more of the same then Gore comes in with the line "Fragile - like a baby in your arms" and it becomes a romantic ballad the synths buzzing around his slow perfectly-enunciated delivery until allowed to soar into a rousing instrumental climax at the end. Gore's plea for tolerance amid a naked declaration of his faults " I need to drink more than you seem to think " is touching but radio didn't like it as a second single and it became their first since "Dreaming Of Me " to fall short of the Top 20.
A major sequencing error means we next get "Sometimes" another Gore-sung lachrymose ballad. With just Alan Wilder on piano and his own echoing backing vocals Gore delivers another slab of self-laceration with the dreariest of tunes. The only good thing about it is that it's short. Gore sings "I can be tiring even embarassing" and amply demonstrates the point.
After that, another track with a Gore vocal and a title used on the previous album doesn't promise much. In fact "It Doesn't Matter Two" is better than its predecessor with a genuinely unsettling choral arrangement ( owing rather a lot to Philip Glass ) behind Gore's mounful tale of sexual surrender. The synths build nicely throughout the track though it 's slightly let down by its too soon grinding-to-a-halt ending.
Side Two begins with their most disturbing track to date " A Question Of Time", that is before the sexual corruption of a 15-year old on whom Martin Gore has his eye . Although he speaks about "them" you know the real meaning of "I've got to get to you first" long before the eventual confession " I know my kind - what goes on in our mind" . Dave Gahan knows it too delivering the words with the icy enervated menace of Mr Jones in Conrad's Victory. Musically it's not too far away from a cleaner "Master And Servant" with it's throbbing bass pulse. In a remixed version at a faster tempo it became the third single.
The first comes next. " Stripped" takes a leaf out of Traffic's book with its theme of rural retreat although the music is still dark and industrial. With its slow juggernaut rhythm it feels vaguely related to Tears For Fears's Shout although the spartan Oriental keyboard melody is pure DM. It also seems like a dry run for the band's later leviathans "Never Let Me Down Again" and "Walking In My Shoes" and like them ends with a gloriously Gothic keyboard refrain.
Then we have one of my favourite DM songs "Here Ts The House" which both introduces the electric guitar to their sound and has their most beautiful synth line. A simple hymn to the joy of cohabitation, Gore and Gahan virtually share the lead vocal over a rock beat, simple power chords and what sounds like an overwound alarm clock ticking. Then halfway through Wilder produces a gorgeously forlorn synth refrain that then backs up the last verses as in Enola Gay. The effect is spellbinding.
"World Full Of Nothing" has the last Gore lead vocal on a slow, third person tale of teen sex where Gore comes close to the fatalism of Morrissey - "She doesn't trust him, nothing is true but he will do". The stark beginning resembles Yazoo's Ode To Boy and the last few synth bars Simple Minds's Seeing Out The Angel and inbetween Wilder's string synths create an air of pastoral prettiness though you imagine Gore is talking of a bedsit fumble rather than a woodland rendez-vous.
"Dressed In Black" is a curiously low-key number in waltz time with Gore recounting a sexual adventure of his own. Gahan's vocal is a bit uncomfortable - you get the feeling that he took it on through fear of redundancy more than anything else. Wilder's muted synths and simple bassline make it pretty but it doesn't really go anywhere interesting.
That leaves "New Dress" probably the angriest song in their canon and, despite the references to Princess Di and apartheid, more topical than ever as our politicians continue to grovel at Murdoch's feet and the tabloid press gets away with murder. Wilder lays down a stark and formidable rhythm track for a treated Gahan to announce some heavy headlines before the killer hookline -" Princess Di is wearing a new dress ! " It's not subtle but it works. Wilder's Hannett-esque synths then colour in the track before the pounding sledgehammer beat previously used in the climax to "People Are People" reappears for the nursery rhyme lesson on media manipulation - "When you change the facts you may change a vote" It brings the album to a close with a ringing piano chord.
Some fans ( including Tom Ewing ) rate this as their best LP. In vinyl terms I think side two is their best side of music but "Some Great Reward" beats it on overall consistency.
Tuesday, 14 June 2011
57 The Circle And The Square - Red Box
Purchased : 29th December 1996
Tracks : For America / Heart Of The Sun / Billy's Line / Bantu / Living In Domes / Lean On Me (Reprise) / Chenko / Lean On Me / Sasktachewan / Leaders In Seventh Heaven / Walk Walk / Amen
This was bought in Manchester ; I didn't think anyone could object to my spending Christmas gift money on records.
Red Box were pretty much the last group I heard pre-fame who then went on to "make it" (albeit temporarily). I first heard them in session for Radio One (I can't recall whose show) in late 1984 and was grabbed straight away by their strong melodies. I listened out for them after that and they duly scored a massive hit the following year with their third single "Lean on Me" which made number 3 and could have gone all the way if not up against Take On Me and The Power of Love. They then took over a year to come up with a follow-up "For America" which also made the Top 10. However they came back down to earth with a bump soon after when this album peaked at 73 despite containing all the singles. Reluctant to go on the road and not having a great visual identity (the duo could easily be confused with the rapidly fading Blancmange) the band found that the hits hadn't built up any significant fanbase and struggled from thereon in.
It's a shame because this is a really good album, not perfect but certainly deserving much more attention than it got. While the duo's deep interest in Native American culture permeates nearly every song the LP knits together influences from around the globe with their two great strengths, instantly hummable tunes and the "Box vox" ensemble of vocalists ( including rather bizarrely Anthony "Gold Blend" Head ) . I've never understood why (apart from elitist snobbery ) it's thought of as uncool or "cheesy" to write memorable tunes but that attitude is pervasive and Red Box did suffer as a result.
The opening track is a case in point. "For America" is a serious song about American insularity hardly less topical now than it was then but it's packaged with such an attractive melodic feast of phonetic harmonies, violin break and taut rhythmic bounce that no one was willing to engage with them on the politics. Record Mirror contented itself with a derogatory reference to The Spinners. The message is there in Simon Toulson Clarke's scathing delivery of "title fights and human rights, we're satellites you're parasites" and stinging guitar but it was largely missed.
"Heart Of The Sun" was its less successful follow-up in early 1987. It's central to the album's theme of culture clash, the album title coming from a line in the chorus and referring to the Native American distinction between them and the Europeans. The music juxtaposes semi-Burundi drumming with Viktor Sebek's accordion but it's a little too laid back with its saccharin girlie chorus and celestial keyboards.
The lyrical focus switches to Britain for "Billy's Line". The lyric is an opaque narrative but I think the gist is that teenager Billy comes south from Scotland, contracts AIDS then returns home to die. In this interpretation the stentorian "Hey you - God On My Side" chorus refers to the outspoken comments of James Anderton the militantly Christian Chief Constable of Greater Manchester. After a couple of odd false starts the music aims for high drama with grand piano chords , piledriver drums , a wailing guitar solo ( from Tears For Fears sideman Neil Taylor) and even a sardonic snatch of Land Of Hope And Glory on the Fairlight. It's just let down slightly by David Motion's sueaky-clean production.
Another change of continent ensues with "Bantu" sardonically illustrated on the inner sleeve by a blacked-up P W Botha. The word is charged by its association with the definition of blacks and creation of "homelands" by the white South African government from the 1960s onwards. Although the words are a bit woolly the song is a rollicking hybrid of Paul Simon ( who Toulson Clarke is pretty close to vocally anyway ) and Adam and the Ants (in particular Kings of the Wild Frontier ) with a xylophone riff and Burundi drumming laying the foundation for the most impressive massed harmonies on the LP.
"Living In Domes " is a big dramatic song about ( I think ) the building of American cities on Native American ground ( illustrated by an architectural plan for the Capitol building ) which thunders in on parallel drum patterns and Indian war cries before settling down into a more conventional rock track with wailing guitar work from Neil Taylor. It's episodic in structure without having a strong chorus to really tie it all together.
The side then closes with a brief snatch of "Lean On Me" as a taster for the next.
The second side opens disappointingly with an inferior version of 1984's debut single "Chenko" which drops Close's abrasive but arresting sax and flute riff and drains the energy out of the song. From what I can gather Chenko was a Native American settlement in Peru so we have another continent's story of culture clash borne out by this version's extra lines "What can we do - live our lives like you ? "
Then comes "Lean On Me" my favourite single from the summer of 1985 that helped get me through a bad time. I'm not normally susceptible to universalist anthems but this song just generates a tremendous warmth with its melodic richness and the full on power of the Box Vox on the harmonies. The middle eight where the music slows to repeat the introductory xylophone motif then erupts in a riot of military drums and synth blares before a power chord- assisted final chorus is pure pop perfection.
"Saskatchewan" is another re-worked early single this time a cover of a Buffy-St Marie track ( actually titled "Qu'appelle Valley Saskatchewan" ) . Their original version was much more faithful to her simple song of homesickness with its hymnal melody and gentle but insistent percussion. Here they're trying too hard to be epic with funereal organ and shouted phrases and while it's still an attractive tune they've lost the heart-tugging modesty of both earlier versions.
"Leaders In Seventh Heaven" is an ambitious oddity, an obtuse political fable set to a Stop The Cavalry brass and drums arrangement by ZTT also-ran Andrew Poppy. Toulson Clarke delivers a honey-toned vocal, trading lines with the female element of the Box Vox before another rousing chorus with the pay-off line "You can find a new leader almost any old where". Again Motion's production leaves it sounding slightly thin.
"Walk Walk" another celebration of Native American defiance sees the Box Vox turning a relatively weak song into a tour de force with the power and complexity of their chant of "Alleluia" over a rock beat. The a capella break in the middle is breathtaking ; Toulson Clarke is the backing vocalist here.
After that drama there's just the comedown chant of "Amen" to close out the album.
Commercial failure did for Red Box. Close left the project in 1987 for a career in A & R at EMI while Toulson Clarke opted to sail round the world before getting down to a follow-up. When eventually released in 1990 with some of the original players still on board, "Motive" sank without trace and there wasn't a third album until 2010 although Toulson Clarke had some sporadic success as a songwriter in between.
As we'll see this wasn't the only unaccountable flop from this period as the tide seemed to go out commercially for my taste in intelligent British pop music sometime in the mid-80s. We'll meet some other victims in due course.
Monday, 9 May 2011
56 Penthouse And Pavement - Heaven 17
Acquired : 23 December 1986
Tracks : Fascist Groove Thang / Penthouse And Pavement / Play To Win / Soul Warfare / Geisha Boys And Temple Girls / Let's All Make A Bomb / The Height Of The Fighting / Song With No Name / We're Going To Live For A Very Long Time
This was Helen's present for my 22nd birthday.
It originally came out in 1981 as their debut LP. It reached number 14 and proved surprisingly durable for an album which failed to produce a Top 40 single although it was undoubtedly helped by the association with The Human League then at the height of their fame.
It was also helped by Ray Smith's fantastic sleeve, rightly regarded as an eighties classic. Of course right back to Apple , artists had set themselves up as businesses but no one had embraced the iconography that went with it before. When you look closer the discreet pony-tails on Ian Craig Marsh and Glenn Gregory are a little subversive marker ; a hint that all is not what it seems but doubtless not all its purchasers picked up on that. Of course there's an element of hubristic conceit ; the British Electronic Foundation production company concept (with manager Bob Last as the non-musical strategist on board) foundered in little more than a year after two dud albums (though it provided the template for ZTT). The boast that they were "opening doors all over the world" was never fulfilled although Tina Turner has reason to thank them.
La Roux apart, not many regard the contents as classic and my expectations in 1986 weren't high. I never ranked the list I gave Helen so as to retain an element of surprise but this wouldn't have been high on it ; I'd lost interest in the band's recent material and it probably only survived by virtue of being an artefact of the halcyon year of 1981.
Recorded in haste in an atmosphere of fierce competition with erstwhile bandmate Phil Oakey's Human League , the album is split in two with the "Penthouse" side containing four tracks with overt funk influences and the "Pavement " more austere synth-pop more in the style of Marsh and Martyn Ware's old band .
The "Penthouse" side starts with " (We Don't Need No ) Fascist Groove Thang" their debut single from early 1981 which was stymied in its progress up the charts by (in another premonition of ZTT) a radio ban initiated by closet Tory Mike Read on the grounds that it was too overtly political. Few songs date the time of their composition as precisely as this with the line "Reagan is President-elect". The song interweaves political observations with dancefloor slogans possibly as a riposte to the New Romantic movement's escapist themes. Despite the fact that the politics are wrong headed (it's well known that fascist groups disintegrate when the democratic Right are in power as last week's local elections proved yet again) and the music isn't dance-friendly at all with its frantic skittering synths and sledgehammer Linn drum beat, it's still a rousing song and a strong statement of intent. The middle eight with John Wilson's bass solo writhing over the top of the brutalist drum machine is startingly raw.
The title track is up next, an edited version of which was released as the third single at the tail-end of 1981. It's difficult to read it as anything other than a proto-yuppie anthem ; if the guys intended it to be ironic there's little evidence in the grooves. Again Wilson's bass is prominent (though I recall one of Record Mirror's journalists claiming it wasn't actually danceable) but he also throws in plenty of funk guitar. Then you have session singer Josie James delivering the breathless chorus. All the early Wham sound is here apart from the voice and Glenn Gregory's clumsy phrasing is the track's weak point. This one too stiffed in the forties while Sheffield contemporaries ABC clocked up their first Top 20 hit with debut single Tears Are Not Enough.
The same fate befell the next track, "Play To Win" released a few months earlier. Even their debut on Top Of The Pops couldn't help it limp over the line into the Top 40 which was rare in the early 80s. However it's easier to explain why this one failed ; Glenn Gregory has recently said it needed a chorus and he's dead right. Over the cluttered half funk half salsa (the in sound of summer 1981) backing track with a pretty horrible farty synth sound, Gregory sings, chants and shouts (almost raps in places) various disjointed busines slogans while the others occasionally interject with the title a la Fade To Grey (the phrasing is identical). It's too clever for it's own good and the first sign of an enduring tendency to forget to come up with a tune.
"Soul Warfare" isn't very good either (have any white group made a decent record with "Soul" in the title ?" ) and was a resounding flop as a single for dance troupe Hot Gossip (B.E.F.'s ill-fated second project which destroyed the Dindisc label ) . It starts promsingly enough with Gregory's laconic voice and the cool piano fills rather fitting the icy romance as business transaction theme but the chorus is awful - a bridge that just goes on and on with crass rhymes instead of leading somewhere. It just sounds really clumsy and unfinished. Both these last two tracks testify to the band's desperation to get some fast product out there and compete with the League.
Although Martin Ware said on a recent documentary that the Pavement side was intended to be a farewell to their old synthy sound that seems like a gloss on the fact that they were using up material originally intended for the third Human League LP. It all sounds like nothing so much as another side of Travelogue with an inferior singer.
That's not meant as a criticism. "Geisha Boys And Temple Girls" is melodically strong and benefits from Gregory adopting a softer tone in contrast to the high-pitched synths and brutalist electronic percussion. The others come in on the crashing chorus along with a vaguely Russian male voice choir singing a counter melody. The lyric seems to allude to high class prostitution of both sexes (prefiguring West End Girls ) without any direct reference to Japan. It would have made a much better single than "Play To Win" for one.
So too would "Let's All Make A Bomb" with its clever double meaning and chant along chorus. Is it an anti-nuclear song ( I think it is ) or a satire on capitalism ( again anticipating the Pet Shop Boys ) ? Mentions of sirens and vaporising seem clear cut but then "Take the M out of M A D " and you get ad . The twitchy synth sound reminds me of New Order's Everything's Gone Green released a few months later. The track is also full of trendy salsa whistles particularly on the abrasive middle eight.
"Height Of The Fighting" was the final single in early 1982 albeit in a remixed version with added horns from Beggar & Co to mitigate the uncompromising dryness of the sound. There isn't that much of a song beyond the title hook ; the verses consisting of Hugo Montenegro- like grunted slogans like "Work" and "Sweat". The police sirens herald a key change in the middle just as it starts getting boring.
"Song With No Name" explores very similar territory to The Black Hit Of Space from Travelogue. Gregory seems to be trying to mimic Oakey at his most portentous on an icy Ballardian fable with horror movie synth screeches for punctuation. It's dreary and tuneless , the album's worst track.
That leaves us with "We're Going To Live For A Very Long Time" essentially a chant built around a crashing Linn drum hook. The lyric satirises religious cults like the Jehovah's Witnesses based on the idea of an elect although it could be applied to any self-satisfied grouping. As an attempt at a synth-pop We Will Rock You it's not bad and the vinyl version ends with one of those everlasting grooves on the phrase "For a very long time" which is a good joke.
It's not a great album, sterile in some parts and unfinished in others but there's enough invention and intelligence on show to make it still worth a listen.
Tracks : Fascist Groove Thang / Penthouse And Pavement / Play To Win / Soul Warfare / Geisha Boys And Temple Girls / Let's All Make A Bomb / The Height Of The Fighting / Song With No Name / We're Going To Live For A Very Long Time
This was Helen's present for my 22nd birthday.
It originally came out in 1981 as their debut LP. It reached number 14 and proved surprisingly durable for an album which failed to produce a Top 40 single although it was undoubtedly helped by the association with The Human League then at the height of their fame.
It was also helped by Ray Smith's fantastic sleeve, rightly regarded as an eighties classic. Of course right back to Apple , artists had set themselves up as businesses but no one had embraced the iconography that went with it before. When you look closer the discreet pony-tails on Ian Craig Marsh and Glenn Gregory are a little subversive marker ; a hint that all is not what it seems but doubtless not all its purchasers picked up on that. Of course there's an element of hubristic conceit ; the British Electronic Foundation production company concept (with manager Bob Last as the non-musical strategist on board) foundered in little more than a year after two dud albums (though it provided the template for ZTT). The boast that they were "opening doors all over the world" was never fulfilled although Tina Turner has reason to thank them.
La Roux apart, not many regard the contents as classic and my expectations in 1986 weren't high. I never ranked the list I gave Helen so as to retain an element of surprise but this wouldn't have been high on it ; I'd lost interest in the band's recent material and it probably only survived by virtue of being an artefact of the halcyon year of 1981.
Recorded in haste in an atmosphere of fierce competition with erstwhile bandmate Phil Oakey's Human League , the album is split in two with the "Penthouse" side containing four tracks with overt funk influences and the "Pavement " more austere synth-pop more in the style of Marsh and Martyn Ware's old band .
The "Penthouse" side starts with " (We Don't Need No ) Fascist Groove Thang" their debut single from early 1981 which was stymied in its progress up the charts by (in another premonition of ZTT) a radio ban initiated by closet Tory Mike Read on the grounds that it was too overtly political. Few songs date the time of their composition as precisely as this with the line "Reagan is President-elect". The song interweaves political observations with dancefloor slogans possibly as a riposte to the New Romantic movement's escapist themes. Despite the fact that the politics are wrong headed (it's well known that fascist groups disintegrate when the democratic Right are in power as last week's local elections proved yet again) and the music isn't dance-friendly at all with its frantic skittering synths and sledgehammer Linn drum beat, it's still a rousing song and a strong statement of intent. The middle eight with John Wilson's bass solo writhing over the top of the brutalist drum machine is startingly raw.
The title track is up next, an edited version of which was released as the third single at the tail-end of 1981. It's difficult to read it as anything other than a proto-yuppie anthem ; if the guys intended it to be ironic there's little evidence in the grooves. Again Wilson's bass is prominent (though I recall one of Record Mirror's journalists claiming it wasn't actually danceable) but he also throws in plenty of funk guitar. Then you have session singer Josie James delivering the breathless chorus. All the early Wham sound is here apart from the voice and Glenn Gregory's clumsy phrasing is the track's weak point. This one too stiffed in the forties while Sheffield contemporaries ABC clocked up their first Top 20 hit with debut single Tears Are Not Enough.
The same fate befell the next track, "Play To Win" released a few months earlier. Even their debut on Top Of The Pops couldn't help it limp over the line into the Top 40 which was rare in the early 80s. However it's easier to explain why this one failed ; Glenn Gregory has recently said it needed a chorus and he's dead right. Over the cluttered half funk half salsa (the in sound of summer 1981) backing track with a pretty horrible farty synth sound, Gregory sings, chants and shouts (almost raps in places) various disjointed busines slogans while the others occasionally interject with the title a la Fade To Grey (the phrasing is identical). It's too clever for it's own good and the first sign of an enduring tendency to forget to come up with a tune.
"Soul Warfare" isn't very good either (have any white group made a decent record with "Soul" in the title ?" ) and was a resounding flop as a single for dance troupe Hot Gossip (B.E.F.'s ill-fated second project which destroyed the Dindisc label ) . It starts promsingly enough with Gregory's laconic voice and the cool piano fills rather fitting the icy romance as business transaction theme but the chorus is awful - a bridge that just goes on and on with crass rhymes instead of leading somewhere. It just sounds really clumsy and unfinished. Both these last two tracks testify to the band's desperation to get some fast product out there and compete with the League.
Although Martin Ware said on a recent documentary that the Pavement side was intended to be a farewell to their old synthy sound that seems like a gloss on the fact that they were using up material originally intended for the third Human League LP. It all sounds like nothing so much as another side of Travelogue with an inferior singer.
That's not meant as a criticism. "Geisha Boys And Temple Girls" is melodically strong and benefits from Gregory adopting a softer tone in contrast to the high-pitched synths and brutalist electronic percussion. The others come in on the crashing chorus along with a vaguely Russian male voice choir singing a counter melody. The lyric seems to allude to high class prostitution of both sexes (prefiguring West End Girls ) without any direct reference to Japan. It would have made a much better single than "Play To Win" for one.
So too would "Let's All Make A Bomb" with its clever double meaning and chant along chorus. Is it an anti-nuclear song ( I think it is ) or a satire on capitalism ( again anticipating the Pet Shop Boys ) ? Mentions of sirens and vaporising seem clear cut but then "Take the M out of M A D " and you get ad . The twitchy synth sound reminds me of New Order's Everything's Gone Green released a few months later. The track is also full of trendy salsa whistles particularly on the abrasive middle eight.
"Height Of The Fighting" was the final single in early 1982 albeit in a remixed version with added horns from Beggar & Co to mitigate the uncompromising dryness of the sound. There isn't that much of a song beyond the title hook ; the verses consisting of Hugo Montenegro- like grunted slogans like "Work" and "Sweat". The police sirens herald a key change in the middle just as it starts getting boring.
"Song With No Name" explores very similar territory to The Black Hit Of Space from Travelogue. Gregory seems to be trying to mimic Oakey at his most portentous on an icy Ballardian fable with horror movie synth screeches for punctuation. It's dreary and tuneless , the album's worst track.
That leaves us with "We're Going To Live For A Very Long Time" essentially a chant built around a crashing Linn drum hook. The lyric satirises religious cults like the Jehovah's Witnesses based on the idea of an elect although it could be applied to any self-satisfied grouping. As an attempt at a synth-pop We Will Rock You it's not bad and the vinyl version ends with one of those everlasting grooves on the phrase "For a very long time" which is a good joke.
It's not a great album, sterile in some parts and unfinished in others but there's enough invention and intelligence on show to make it still worth a listen.
Monday, 2 May 2011
55 The Colour Of Spring - Talk Talk
Purchased : February 1986
Tracks : Happiness Is Easy / I Don't Believe In You / Life's What You Make It / April 5th / Living In Another World / Give It Up / Chameleon Day / Time It's Time
This was bought in Leeds on a weekday afternoon.
It was my first "just out" purchase for quite a while. This was Talk Talk's third LP and the most commercially successful of their original albums, benefitting from the unexpected success of the single "Life's What You Make It" , their first Top 40 hit in over three years. It's also the last LP of their original incarnation as a modern pop band. To someone like me who hasn't yet found a way into their subsequent material (and is dreading having to write about it) it feels very much like a swansong.
The balance of power had altered significantly in the band with all the songs written by Mark Hollis and Tim Friese-Greene and original members Paul Webb and Lee Harris augmented by an expanded cast of session musicians although for promotional purposes the group was still a trio for the time being. This is the first LP in which the lyrics are reproduced in Hollis's barely legible scrawl.
Unlike the previous couple of LP's there's very little anger in any of the songs which are melancholy to the point of sickness. The release was well-timed as 1986 was bookended by harsh winters and the first provided a fitting background for listening to this LP.
It sets its stall out straightaway with the sardonically-titled and utterly mournful "Happiness Is Easy" with Hollis lamenting the abuse of religion to justify evil acts. It builds slowly from the shuffling percussion of the intro with xx's acoustic bass (Webb isn't on the track at all) wandering seemingly where it wants and acoustic guitar , Steve Winwood's organ and piano dropping in and out of the mix ( you really need headphones to catch everything going on ) . Hollis's point is driven home by the use of an unschooled children's choir singing a Christian nursery rhyme while he repeats the title, lower in the mix, shut out from their innocence (a potent reminder to me that I would soon be leaving the womb of the education system) . After six and a half mesmerising minutes they shuffle away leaving you numbed.
A reviewer on Amazon suggests that the whole LP is about the decay of a long-term relationship and while it's difficult to fit the previous track into that concept it's clearly what's going on in "I Don't Believe In You" . Hollis's vocal veers between despair and glum resignation on this slow-burning song which throws in a Floyd-esque slide guitar solo midway through and features brief contributions from The Lexicon Of Love harpist Gaynor Sadler. It fades out slowly without resolution just as the situation it describes can't be resolved. EMI bizarrely released it as a fourth single 6 months after the last and long after the tour had finished and unsurprisingly it tanked, a poor fate for a powerful song.
"Life's What You Make It" still baffles me; I can't see the hook that made it so popular. It's a mantra rather than a song with no chorus and no great melody either. Mark Hollis sings the tritely positivist lyrics like he doesn't believe a word of them. Webb (an under-rated backing vocalist) compounds the irony with his "Everything's alright" refrain. I guess the hook must be in the music, everything swirling round Hollis's unyielding bassline played on the far left of the piano and Harris's aggressive drumming. The scorching guitar and organ swells both sound like they're trying and failing to break out of the vortex of despair at the heart of the song.
And then "April 5th" lets a little light in with Hollis using the approach of spring as a metaphor for his own hopes of rebirth. The wintry piano chords at the beginning remind me of the Blue Nile's Easter Parade and this is similarly slow and stately . Webb and Harris are both absent with Hollis and Tim Friese-Greene providing most of the backing on organ and variophone. Hollis's "Come gentle spring " plea is a delicate whimper and his closing ad libs around the line "Let me breathe" are almost like blubbering. I do think this last section goes on a tad too long.
Side Two opens with the two follow up singles which reverted to the usual pattern of falling short of the Top 40. "Living In Another World" is the most uptempo track with nods to classic rock in Steve Winwood's Hammond contribution and Mark Feltham's harmonica. It's also has the most direct lyric with the first line "Better parted" summing up the whole theme of the song , a cry of pain from the wreckage of a relationship. Hollis alternates between resigned relief and grief (signified by the heart-stopping swell of Winwood's organ) . Besides laying down a proddiing bassline Webb provides an ironic counter-vocal interrupting Hollis's musings with the command "Forget ! " and closing out the chorus himself. The lengthy middle eight begins with a crashing piano chord echoing with terrifying finality before Feltham and David Rhodes chip in with solos. It was probably too rich a brew for a 1986 single but it's one of the standout tracks here.
"Give It Up" seems like an inner dialogue with Hollis posing unanswerable questions like "How can I learn if I don't undertsand what I see ? " . The anguished cries of the title set to the glorious Hammond sound on the chorus (where Friese-Greene proves himself the equal of Winwood) are the thrilling heart of the song with echoes of Joe Cocker at his peak. Webb and Harris are equally important in moving the song along with purpose.
They're both missed on the next track "Chameleon Day" which only features Hollis and Friese-Greene with variophone and sparing piano . Hollis's love of Miles Davis and John Coltrane is obvious. Full of pregnant pauses you can barely hear Hollis on the first verse then he bursts out on the second "eclipse my mind it's in some kind of disarray". It's effective in documenting a late night of the soul but not really my cup of tea musically. Unfortunately it's the best pointer to their subsequent material on the LP.
That leaves us with "Time It's Time". It's position on the LP means it's come to be seen as the swansong for Talk Talk the pop band and it fits well with its message of rebirth while at the same time carrying echoes of the Gothic despair of "The Party's Over". The warm beginning where Hollis purrs the soporific lyric suddenly gives way to a determination to move on -"As bad as bad becomes it's not a part of you" - and the Ambrosia Choir comes in with a wordless ethereal chant behinfd the simple "Time it's time to live" message. It's stunningly reminiscent of Pink Floyd especially the best bits of Atom Heart Mother with the same ambition to elevate the deeply personal into the universal. After five minutes there's a brief melodica solo and then the flutes come in with a gorgeous Pied Piper refrain which continues for the rest of the song , Hollis's last words being "rest your head" as the music slowly fades away and EMI 's great white hopes of 1982 leave pop music behind forever.
That wasn't quite the end of the story for me as I went to see them in Leeds in May 1986. At the time I was disappointed because they ignored "The Party's Over" altogether (although they did do "Talk Talk" on other dates) but now I'm pleased I saw them on their last ever tour. We'll discuss the subsequent albums at the appropriate time but the first three form a trinity of excellence that I'll always appreciate. There's never a time when I'm unreceptive to them but like the man said it was time to move on.
* This turned out to be the last purchase of my university days because I was losing control of my finances. The main cause was my moving out of the hall of residence for the last year and renting a house nearer the university with two other guys. One was no problem at all but I soon realised that living with the other with no constraints on his behaviour was a bad mistake . To make it worse he was actually taking a year out due to exam failure; you never knew what you were coming home to ( starting a fire in the cellar to keep himself warm despite the lack of a chimney was the classic ). On top of this there was a pack of Hostel -style feral kids in the neighbourhood who were reportedly targeting students. After one term I decided not to return and lived at home for the next ; there was some justification for this as my dissertation was on local politics in the Rochdale area so the research needed to be done in the local libraries.
The problem was that I'd already given the landlord post-dated cheques for the latter two terms and after taking legal advice I didn't have the nerve to cancel them. My attempts to sub-let the room foundered on the fact that it was little bigger than a shoebox. This took a toll on my bank account particularly in the summer term when I chose to rent a university flat rather than return to the house.
My head was in a strange place that year. I got worked up about things that were utterly trivial such as my former Hall's decision to withdraw the external member's scheme (basically you paid a fiver to be able to come in and watch TV or use the snooker table ) . Despite the fact that such facilities were available at the University Union much closer to where we lived and a much-improved security system had made the former policy impracticable, I took this as a personal affront. On the other hand the Careers Office had to track me down to go in for an interview and I didn't look at their literature until my last fortnight.
This neglect and a very sloppy application for funding for an MA which was quite rightly rejected meant an 8 month spell on the dole. Returning home shielded me from any real hardship but I couldn't walk in the house with a new LP while I still owed my mum money for the rent of the flat.
Which is a long explanation for the hiatus until Helen's birthday gift in December.
Sunday, 1 May 2011
54 Hanx - Stiff Little Fingers
Purchased : late December 1985
Tracks : Nobody's Hero / Gotta Getaway / Wait And See / Barbed Wire Love / Fly the Flag / Alternative Ulster / Johnny Was / At The Edge / Wasted Life / Tin Soldiers / Suspect Device
This was a careless purchase made on my annual post-Christmas spending visit to Manchester (probably from HMV). I was frustrated at not finding anything I really wanted at a discounted price and settled on this because it included "At The Edge" a favourite single from early 1980 that I'd never heard since. It wasn't until I got home that I realised I'd bought a live album.
Largely influenced by how rough The Jam sounded on stage I was never attracted to live albums especially from punk acts and would never have bought this if I'd realised it was a live recording. Of course Stiff Little Fingers were never really punk ; they were a young hard rock outfit that played with enough energy and passion to be assimilated into the post-77 scene. This LP was released in the autumn of 1980 falling between their second and third studio albums. It was originally intended for the U.S. market but released in the UK (always at mid-price so I wasn't even getting a bargain) for fear fans would otherwise pay high prices for imported copies. It captures them on the tour for their second LP "Nobody's Heroes" in July 1980 mostly at Friar's in Aylesbury but with one track recorded at The Rainbow in London. It reached number 9 in the charts.
I have the feeling this is going to be one of my shorter reviews since it's an LP that does what it says on the tin, captures four guys at their commercial peak bashing out their best-known songs for an appreciative audience. Without having the previous studio albums I can't compare the songs to the recorded versions so I have to take them as I find them here.
It begins with the applause for the band arriving on stage and they launch into "Nobody's Hero" the title track of the album they were touring at the time. It's a simple three chord rock track played ferociously. Jake Burns's vocals are surprisingly clear in the mix, sounding halfway between Joe Strummer and Kelly Jones . The song expresses Burns's discomfort with his role as a rock star/ youth spokesman (not that he'd hold it for long) - "Don't let heroes get your kicks for you / It's up to you and no one else " - which makes it an ironic choice for a big rock gig.
From the same album comes "Gotta Getaway" a straightforward angsty song about wanting to leave the parental home. It's played as a thrash and I can't think of anything else to say about it.
"Wait And See" is the song about the circumstances of their signing that most punk acts seemingly felt obliged to write (cf The Sex Pistols's EMI or The Clash's Complete Control ) though it turns into a lament for original drummer Brian Falloon who decided to quit when the band relocated to London in 1978 - "But you gave yourself the sack / Now there's no going back". Though still played with full-on aggression it's more melodic than the preceding tracks and unexpectedly has a Clash-style punk skank section towards the end.
"Barbed Wire Love" stands out for the sudden switch to a doo wop style for the second chorus and its excrutiatingly bad lyrics with Jake Burns mining the Troubles for increasingly painful sexual metaphors . "You set my arm alight" is bad enough but "The device in your pants was out of sight" is just unspeakable.
"Fly The Flag" is a presumably ironic expression of Thatcherite values -" A race of winners not cramped by the state / And only the helpless get left by the gate." It's suitably angry but not very tuneful.
Side One ends with their most famous song "Alternstive Ulster" an impassioned but unspecific plea for change and sticking it to The Man, here played at 100 mph after a crowd-teasing extended intro. It follows a similar pattern to a lot of their songs with melodic verses leading up to a fist-in-the-air chanted chorus though in this case not one that's easy to sing along to with six syllables squeezed in where only four should go. It's unsubtle but the excitement is palpable.
"Johnny Was" is the joker in the pack, the one recorded elsewhere and an eye-opening ten minutes long ( weren't punks supposed to shun that sort of thing ?) . As Jake Burns says in the intro it's a Bob Marley song about a man getting shot for being in the wrong place at the wrong time. By the time I bought the LP it had acquired an extra resonance as drummer Jim Reilly's brother had met exactly that fate the year before (an event that inspired Bananarama's Rough Justice ) . I also recalled it from John Peel's final all time Festive 50 in 1981 where it came in quite high to the DJ's chagrin. Though an early champion of the band Peel loathed the track and berated his listeners for voting for it. The first couple of minutes are largely taken up with Reilly's Cozy Powell routine to which the crowd clap along in true-ELP fashion and it's not hard to understand Peel's reservations although the jagged guitar riff that follows is pretty good. Halfway through there's a switch to a reggae bassline , Burns starts ad-libbing and the whole thing gets a bit tedious.
Then comes "At The Edge" . The original was their only Top 20 hit but you never hear it ; even 30 years on it's still too ferocious for radio. Here the Fingers play it even faster, Burns snarling out the lyric of teen frustration while the band gallop to the finish. Burns's spitfire delivery of "They're criticising something they just can't understand" in the bucking chorus remains impressive.
"Wasted Life" begins (or the previous track ends ) with a snatch of the opening chords of Won't Get Fooled Again. After that though it's musically very similar to "Edge" which is a shame since the powerful and brave lyric attacking the paramilitaries on both sides - "They're nothing but blind fascists" - deserves a better setting.
"Tin Soldiers" goes the other way. The music is a tightly-wound spring of palpable fury but when you study the lyric it's a relatively minor gripe about dishonesty in army recruitment advertising. The injustice of kids having to stay in the army until they're 21 doesn't cause me too many sleepless nights and makes the song's vehemence almost comical.
The album wraps itself up with "Suspect Device" another attack on the terrorists blaming them for the misery caused to the youth of Ulster. It's a standard thrash notable only for Burns losing his voice and skipping lines in the second verse. Then it's "Hanx! " and they're gone.
It's an interesting document of a band that have largely been written out of history highlighting both their strenghts and weaknesses. Their commercial decline afterwards was swift. Their 1981 LP "Go For It" failed to produce a Top 40 single and their "Listen " EP only scraped into the charts because it was marketed as a VFM package. When 1982's "Now Then" failed to reverse their fortunes they decided to split up the following year. They reformed in 1987 and have plugged away ever since presumably still finding an audience despite their new material having zero commercial impact. They're mostly remembered now for having kept former Jam bassist Bruce Foxton gainfully employed for over a decade. At the time of writing I have no other SLF records but never say never.
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